New Jersey Spondylolisthesis Surgery

Find renewed stability and relief from debilitating back pain with a targeted surgical approach in Englewood.

Spondylolisthesis Surgery in New Jersey

Spondylolisthesis occurs when a vertebra slips forward onto the bone below it, which may cause persistent or worsening discomfort if not addressed. Both non-surgical and operative measures are available to manage this condition, helping patients resume active lives with reduced pain and improved spinal support.

Reach out to our Englewood practice to explore whether spondylolisthesis surgery in NJ is the right step for your spinal needs.

Types of Spondylolisthesis

Spondylolisthesis can present itself in several different forms.

Degenerative

With age, ligaments, bones, and spinal joints naturally weaken, making it more likely for one vertebra to shift forward. Degenerative spondylolisthesis is the most common form seen among older adults.

Isthmic

In this variant, small fractures form in the vertebrae—a condition called spondylolysis. Over time, the weakened bone can become misaligned and slip out of its normal position.

Traumatic

An acute fracture caused by an accident or serious injury can disrupt spine alignment, leading to a vertebra sliding forward.

Dysplastic

Present at birth, this form arises due to abnormal spinal development that increases the risk of vertebral slippage.

Pathologic

Tumors, infections, or osteoporotic changes may also undermine spinal strength, paving the way for spondylolisthesis.

The Procedure

Surgery is an option when severe pain, nerve issues, or mobility limitations persist despite conservative care. The primary goals of spondylolisthesis surgery are to relieve nerve compression, stabilize the spine, and enhance function. Dr. Stieber may begin with a laminectomy, removing part or all of the lamina (the bony covering of the spinal canal) to decompress pinched nerves. This can alleviate tingling, numbness, or radiating pain in the legs or lower back.

Spinal fusion is then performed to join the displaced vertebra to its adjacent bone using bone grafts and instrumentation. Over time, the body's healing processes allow new bone to grow over these grafts, securing the vertebrae in place.

Surgery takes place under general anesthesia. If the affected vertebra is especially weak, wires or screws may reinforce the area. Depending on various factors, the operation may be performed on an inpatient or outpatient basis.

Recovery

After the procedure, a hospital stay of one to four days is often recommended so medical staff can monitor progress and manage pain. Patients are usually encouraged to walk and perform light activities within a day, supporting circulation and healing. Most people can return home once stable, but you may need help with daily tasks in the early stages. During the first six weeks, it's best to avoid strenuous exercise or lifting heavy objects to ensure the fusion develops without disruption. Gentle movements and gradual physical therapy help regain muscle strength, flexibility, and spinal stability.

Dr. Stieber typically sees patients for follow-up visits every few months to confirm that the fusion is progressing appropriately and to offer personalized advice on reintroducing work, school, or other routines.

We encourage you to contact our Englewood office today to learn if spondylolisthesis surgery in New Jersey can help you reclaim a more active, comfortable lifestyle.